Details of the
Town of San Marcello
San
Marcello, California is the fictional setting of the web series
Tomorrow Waits For No One. It is a
suburb on the San
Francisco
Peninsula in fictional Santa Lorena County. San Marcello
encompasses the actual cities of Menlo Park, Atherton, and Woodside.
Located between
Santa
Clara and San Mateo counties, at the south end of San Francisco Bay,
Santa Lorena County extends southwest to the Pacific Ocean, bordering Santa Cruz
County. San Marcello encompasses the northern edge of Silicon
Valley.
At a Glance
Country: United States
State: California
County: Santa Lorena
Incorporated: June 16, 1900
Named for: Marcelo Estrada
Government
- Type: Incorporated Town
- Mayor-Council, Executive (Strong Mayor)
Area
- Total: 34.13 sq mi
- Land: 29.8 sq mi
- Water: 4.33 sq mi
- Urban: 20.3 sq mi
- Rural: 9.5 sq mi
Elevation: 59 ft
Population (2000)
- Total: 65,310
- Density: 2,366.3/sq mi
Time zone: PST (UTC-8)
- Summer (DST): PDT (UTC-7)
ZIP code: 94029
Area code: 650Demonym: San Marcellan
History
San
Marcello (pronounced by locals as "san mar-sell-o") is in Santa Lorena
County, California, on what was once El Rancho Prado de las Ovejas
(translated as "sheep meadow ranch"). In 1844, The Mexican
government granted the Rancho, in what was to become Santa Lorena
County, to Marcelo Estrada.
In
1850, Emerson Sterling Benton purchased a portion of Rancho Prado de
las Ovejas from Estrada, planted grains (wheat, rye, and
barley), and built the Bay Vista Ranch. The Benton clan had
come
to California from the Midwest via wagon train in 1846.
Emerson was
an honorable man but his sons, Palmer, Hollis, and Mason, were greedy
and spoiled. Against Emerson's wishes, the railroad was granted
right of way in 1861 by the shady legal maneuverings of his sons.
Grain production became uneconomical by the late-1860's so Bay Vista
began planting orchard fruits. The sons partnered to begin a
cannery in 1870.
Emerson
died in 1880. In a final act of punishment, he left the bulk
of
his fortune to a board of trustees established to build the world's
largest astronomical observatory atop Mt. Angustia. Sterling
Observatory (named after his grandfather) was completed 15 years later.
It is listed in the National Registry of Historic Places as an
outstanding example of Art Nouveau architecture.
The remainder of Emerson's estate went to his wife Claire and his daughters Celeste and Constance but Palmer, Hollis, and Mason swindled ownership of Bay Vista Ranch away from their sisters after their mother died in 1887.
The
Martinez family was employed as tenant farmers at Bay Vista
Ranch. When
Emerson Benton's sons took over Bay Vista Ranch, they treated the
Martinez's poorly. As San Marcello became industrialized, the
Benton-Martinez feud continued as a ruling class vs. working class
dispute that, to some extent, exists today.
The
Bailey, Riley, and McDonough families came to the US in the mid-19th
Century to escape Ireland's potato famine. The families
settled
in a variety of East Coast and Midwest regions, separately making their
way to the Bay Area by the late-19th Century. Many found work
in
San Marcello's burgeoning fruit packing industry.
The
Town of San Marcello was incorporated in 1900 by real estate developer
Donovan E. Riley. A US Post Office was established that year
but
the name Benton was already in use as the name of another California
town so Riley proposed the name San Marcello, in honor of the first Mexican
landowner, though the name was misspelled.
Other
early-20th Century San Marcello residents included the Wilhelm and Jensen families, industrialists who launched the Wilhelm Textile Mill
(which relocated to San Marcello after the original location in
San Francisco was destroyed by the 1906 earthquake and fire) and
the Jensen Fruit Packing cannery (now Jensen Fine Fruits).
Jurgen
Wilhelm and Lillian Jensen Wilhelm were married in 1924. She
was
a school teacher at Emerson High. During World War II she
coached
the boys basketball team to two consecutive winning seasons.
A
descendant of Claus Jensen, who started Jensen Fruit Packing and built
Valley View (which would become the Wilhelm Estate) on Jensen Hill, Mrs. Wilhelm was
thought to be a witch by local schoolchildren for decades.
She
died in 1997 at age 90.
Carter
De Vries and a business partner started Foretell Technologies, a small
electronics firm, in the late 1960s. Carter was the business
and
marketing man, his partner was the programming genius. As the
personal
computer market exploded in the late-1970s, they found their business
growing by leaps and bounds. In time, Carter bought out his
partner, and the company became a subsidiary of DeVries International
(DVI).
Geography
San
Marcello sits at the edge of San Francisco Bay, and stretches southwest into the
foothills of Mt. Angustia on the Santa Cruz Mountain Range.
Redwood City abuts San Marcello to the north-west, Menlo Park and the Bay to the northeast, Palo Alto to the southeast, Marcelo
Estrada State Park to the southwest.
Bailey
Ridge runs southwest-northeast along the eastern portion of Santa
Lorena County, separating the Santa Lorena Valley from the Santa Clara
Valley. Martinez Point lies at the edge of the Bay where
Bailey
Ridge terminates. It was named to honor the death of an early
resident who died there.
Marcelo
Estrada State Park is located at Cougar Peak, the summit of Mt.
Angustia. Emerson River flows north from Cougar Lake, through Downtown San Marcello, into the Bay at Remo's
Landing. The river is named after the town's white founder Emerson
Sterling Benton.
Demographics
With
the exception of San Marcello and Mikesboro (on the coast), Santa
Lorena County is mostly rural with a handful of unincorporated
communities. Santa Lorena County's current population is
approximately 199,240 and its county seat is San Marcello.
As
of the 2000 census, San Marcello's current population is approximately
65,310. The racial makeup of the town is 49.27 White, 19.27
Asian, 17.22 African American, 7.21 other races, 4.25 two or more
races, 2.32 Pacific Islander, 0.46 Native American. 24.48 of
the
population identifies as Hispanic/Latino of any race.
According
to a 2008 estimate, the median income for a household in San Marcello
was $77,820, and the median income for a family was $93,550.
About 4.7%
of families and 6.7% of the population were living below the poverty
line.
San
Marcello’s ZIP Code is 94029.
Neighborhoods
Neighborhoods
include low-income Riverview, working-class McDonough Park,
middle-class Orchard Grove, upper-middle-class Bayview, Bailey Ridge,
and University Heights, and exclusive Jensen Hill, on the southern
outskirts of town.
San
Marcello streets generally run north-south and avenues run
east-west. Three of the main boulevards Downtown are Hollis,
Mason, and Palmer, named after Emerson Benton's sons: Mason St. and
Palmer St. (Rt. 7) run parallel, on either bank of the Emerson River
and Hollis Ave. runs perpendicular, crossing the river via the Hollis
Ave. Bridge.
Many
streets in town are named after early female Benton family residents,
including Emerson's daughters Celeste (Celeste St.) and Constance
(Constance St.) and wife Claire (Claire Ave., running east-west between
Celeste and Constance Streets).
Many
local place names are from early residents, including the following
families: Bailey (i.e. Bailey Ridge), Jensen (i.e. Jensen Hill),
Martinez (i.e. Martinez Point), McDonough (i.e. McDonough Park), Riley
(i.e. the Riley Bldg.), and Wilhelm (i.e. Wilhelm Field)
Transportation
El
Camino Real (SR 82) and the Bayshore Freeway (US 101) run
northwest-southeast through town. The Junipero Serra Freeway (I-280)
runs northwest-southeast just south of town.
Caltrain,
formerly the Southern Pacific Railway , runs northwest-southeast (to
San Francisco, in the north and San Jose, in the south) through
Downtown San Marcello, stopping at the San Marcello Station.
San
Marcello has a light rail system, called the MARC, Metropolitan
Arterial Rapid Commute.
San
Marcello Municipal Airport, AKA Wilhelm Field, named after an early
20th Century flight enthusiast, sits at the northern edge of town,
along the Bay.
Remo's
Landing is the name of the town's marina. It once served as a
port, though the bay was never dredged to create a deep water channel
to allow major shipping activity. Just north, the Port of
Redwood
City serves that purpose. Ferry service to the East Bay,
(Irvington, now part of Fremont, Hayward, and San Leandro) and San
Mateo (on the Peninsula) began in 1920. Demand for ferry
service
declined after the Dumbarton Bridge was built in 1927 but continued
until the mid-'30s until the company providing service went
bankrupt. Service to Fremont, Hayward, and San Leandro was
resurrected in 2009.
Landmarks
Bay Vista
Ranch is the Benton Family mansion, located in the Jensen Hill
neighborhood.
The
Wilhelm Estate, thought to be haunted, sits atop Jensen Hill.
Located
Downtown is the Santa Lorena/San Marcello Civic Center, housing:
- San Marcello Public
Safety Dept. (police and fire/rescue)
- San Marcello/Santa
Lorena Town/County Jail
- Santa Lorena County
Courthouse
- San Marcello Town
Hall
- Santa Lorena County
Building
- District Attorney's
office
- Sheriff's office
- County Commission
- Public Health Dept.
- County Records
- Registrar of Voters
- Planning Dept.
- Santa Lorena Union
High School Dist. offices
- The main branch of
the Santa Lorena Regional Library system
The
high-rise Valley Towers Hotel is located Downtown, overlooking Emerson
River.
DVI World
Headquarters was built Downtown in 1992 across the street from rival
Benton Industries.
The UK
firm Kingsley Oil has an office in Downtown San Marcello and oil fields
outside of McKittrick, in the Central Valley.
Business
and Industry
Formerly
a thriving fruit growing and packing region, San Marcello is now home
to many of the electronics and software industries' leading companies.
However, several orchards and vineyards still operate today.
Local
restaurants include:
- Lotus Blossom, a
sushi restaurant owned by the Nguyen family
- Civic Center Grill,
a downtown greasy spoon diner
- Benedetto's, an
upscale Italian restaurant
- Spacely's Drive-In,
a retro burger joint
- The Crooked Twig, a
tea bazaar
The
Plaza Shopping Center is located alongside Emerson River, in the Uptown
Arts District. The local department store chain is Hart's.
The local
grocery chain is Carabello's with two San Marcello locations (Orchard
Grove and McDonough Park).
The
Wilhelm Gallery maintains a private art collection in the Uptown Arts
District.
Lujoso is
the luxury spa and health club at the Bayview Country Club.
San
Marcello is home to Wilhelm Textiles and Jensen Fine Fruits.
Willow
Brook Psychiatric Hospital is located on the outskirts of town.
Education
Local
students attend Emerson High School, part of the Santa Lorena Unified
High School District.
The
University of San Marcello, a private four-year institution, is located
in town and is the location of the teaching hospital. The
University's athletic stadium is known as the Epicenter and their
football team is called the "Terrifying" Temblors.
USM,
was founded in 1926 by Emerson Benton's daughters Constance and
Celeste. They mandated that it be a coed school and that "no
one
shall be denied admission because of race, creed, color, or national
origin."
The
campus is almost evenly divided by the Emerson River, which flows
diagonally through the center of the property. Several
footpaths
cross the River throughout the grounds.
Media
The local
newspaper is the San Marcello Bulletin.
The local
radio station is KSMO, 88.5 FM. The Paige Turner Show is a one-hour
call-in show.
The local
TV station is KSLV, Channel 6.
Community
Institutions
Orchard
Grove Community Church is a Unitarian Universalist church run by Pastor
Ruthledge.
The First
Presbyterian Church of San Marcello is a conservative church in Bayview.
Riverview
Community Center serves the recreational needs of the low-income
residents of the Riverview neighborhood. Social service
agencies
and food programs also use the center to provide needed services.
Riverview
Clinic, located across the street from the community center and run by
Dr. Antonio Martinez, serves impoverished patients' medical needs.
Sycamore
Delta State Correctional Facility is a prison near Stockton
Architecture
Bay
Vista Ranch, the original home of Emerson Benton, was built in 1851 in
the area that became the Orchard Grove neighborhood. It was
an
example of the Monterey Colonial style that was prevalent in California
during the period. The property is now the site of the
municipal
Bay Vista Park.
In
1888, construction began on the new Bay Vista Ranch Estate, an
Italianate mansion on Jensen Hill, just south of town.
Expanded
throughout the years, it is one of the largest homes in Santa Lorena
County.
Claus
Jensen, a Norwegian immigrant, built Santa Lorena County's first
cannery in 1869. He had Valley View, a Second Empire-style
mansion built on Jensen Hill in 1886. In 1925, a devastating
fire
destroyed the home. Jensen's son-in-law Jurgen Wilhelm built
the
Wilhelm Estate on the site that same year. It is considered a
Neo-Gothic masterpiece.
Many
fine examples of Victorian, Queen Anne, Edwardian, Colonial Revival,
Neoclassical, Mediterranean Revival, Mission Revival, Art Nouveau,
Beaux Arts, Prairie, and Art Deco homes may be found in Jensen Hill.
The
original one-block stretch of Downtown began as a sleepy pioneer
village along El Camino Real, the highway that connected Alta
California's Missions, Presidios, and Pueblos. When the San
Francisco and San Jose Railroad (which became Southern Pacific and is
now Caltrain) was granted access to the Benton Estate in 1861, Downtown
expanded eastward.
Originally,
buildings in the commercial district were typical of the frontier era
but gave way to mostly Art Deco-style development during the Roaring
'20s. Examples of Art Deco, Mid-Century Modern, Post-Modern,
High-Tech, and Memphis exist in the district today. The San
Marcello Caltrain Station serves as a shining example of the Streamline
Moderne style.
The
low-income Riverview district dates back to the earliest days of San
Marcello. As agriculture became the dominant industry in the
region, farm workers and cannery employees built modest homes along the
river, just north of Downtown. Many homes, of mostly Queen
Anne,
Craftsman, and Edwardian architecture, still exist.
But
in the 1960s, as part of the urban renewal movement, many of the
buildings deemed not up to code were demolished. In their
place,
low-rent apartment buildings and complexes were built. Most
of
these buildings exemplify the Mid-Century Modern and
International architectural styles. Riverview remains the neighborhood in
which
the town's poorest residents live. The crime rate in the
district
is the highest in the county.
As
San Marcello grew during the 1890s and early 1900s, several fruit
orchards sprung up around the original Bay Vista Ranch in what has
since become McDonough Park, Orchard Grove, University Heights, and the
University of San Marcello. Some of these farms thrive even
today.
With
the economic boom of the 1920s, San Marcello experienced a growth
spurt. McDonough Park, just north of Downtown, developed as a
working-class neighborhood on the site of former orchards.
Many
of the Craftsman and Prairie buildings erected in the '20s and '30s
remain today.
Likewise,
Bayview, an upper-middle-class district in the foothills just south of
Orchard Grove, developed in this period. The neighborhood
boasts
a bevy of well-kept Colonial Revival, Mediterranean Revival, Mission
Revival, Edwardian, Bauhaus, and Art Deco homes.
To the west of Downtown lies
the Uptown Arts District, which developed during the Jazz Age of the
1920s. Uptown is the entertainment center of San Marcello,
playing host to several bars, nightclubs, galleries, boutiques, cafes,
and restaurants. The Plaza Shopping Center sits alongside Emerson
River at the east end of Uptown. Most of the buildings in the
district date back to the mid-'20s through late '40s and exemplify the
Art Deco, Bauhaus, and Streamline Moderne architectural style.
The
Plaza Shopping Center sits alongside Emerson River at the east end of
Uptown. Originally constructed in 1959, the open-air mall was
renovated in the early 1980s in the Memphis style, a la the
climate-controlled Beverly Center in West Hollywood. The Plaza is
scheduled for a makeover to begin in 2010 in a Post-Modern, retro
Streamline Modern style. The section of Celeste and Claire
streets that were blocked off in the '80s will be restored as the
property is transformed into a traditional cityscape. The new
development will feature many sustainable elements, including:
- solar-thermal hot water heating
- rainwater collection system/cistern for onsite watering of plants
- permeable paving in courtyard areas
- native, drought-resistant landscaping
Just
south of the University of San Marcello lies University Heights, a
higher-density upper-middle-class neighborhood. Many of the
buildings represent Mediterranean Revival, Mission Revival, and Spanish
Colonial architectural styles.
In
the 1950s and '60s, many of the orchards surrounding the original Bay
Vista site were subdivided into housing developments as the Orchard
Grove neighborhood came into being. Mid-Century Modern
bungalows
and ranch-style homes are prevalent in the area. The original
Bay
Vista home became the San Marcello Historical Museum in 1965.
Another
upper-middle-class neighborhood lies atop Bailey Ridge, for which it is
named. Bailey Ridge is on the east side of town, in the
foothills
overlooking Orchard Grove. Originally dotted with a handful
of
ranches, the piedmont now sports several housing developments, most of
which were built in the 1970s and '80s. Most architecture is
of
the Post-Modern and Memphis style.
The
Warehouse District, north of McDonough Park, is gradually
gentrifying. Once a shipping hub for Peninsula and South Bay
industry, most warehouses lie empty today. Located at the
edge of
Remo's Landing, San Marcello's port, it connected to the Southern
Pacific Railroad by way of a spur that runs along the edge of Bailey Ridge
toward Martinez Point. It also provided trucking and rail
access
to the East Bay via the Dumbarton Bridges (the rail bridge has been out
of commission since 1982). The district is located along what
is
now the Bayshore Freeway, allowing it to support trucking to and from
San Jose and San Francisco.
Since
the late-1980s, many warehouses have been transformed into loft
apartments and artist studios. Several of the buildings are
of
masonry construction, dating back to the early 1900s. Due to
seismic activity in the area, those structures that have not been
retrofitted to post-1989 Loma Prieta building codes have been abandoned
or demolished.
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